Why Is There a Pink ID Card? It Turns Out It’s Not for Everyone
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| Source: pelayananpublik.id |
Jejaknesia.com - Recently, the term Pink ID Card or Child Identity Card (KIA) has become widely discussed. Many people are curious: what is its actual function, how does it differ from the Blue ID Card that we are familiar with, and are there other types of ID cards like the Orange ID Card for foreign nationals? This article will explore all these aspects in a light and easy-to-understand language😋.
Types of ID Cards in Indonesia
Not just one, Indonesia has several types of ID cards with different colors to distinguish the owner's status:
- Blue ID Card: for Indonesian citizens aged 17 or older or who are already married. Valid for a lifetime.
- Pink ID Card (KIA): for children of Indonesian citizens under 17 years old and unmarried.
- Orange ID Card: for Foreign Nationals (WNA) who hold Permanent Stay Permits (ITAP). The orange color facilitates administrative identification.
With this system, the government can maintain clearer and more organized population records, while also making it easier for citizens and officials to identify citizenship status and the age of cardholders.
What is the Pink ID Card or KIA
The Pink ID Card is the popular term for the Child Identity Card (KIA). According to explanations from CNN Indonesia and Kompas, the KIA is an official identity card for Indonesian children under 17 years old and unmarried. Its function is to serve as a legal identity from an early age, ensuring children have officially recorded population data.
With a child identity card, various administrative matters become easier, ranging from school registration, opening a child savings account at a bank, to accessing healthcare services.
Differences Between Pink ID Card and Blue ID Card
Although both are official identity cards, the Pink and Blue ID Cards have fundamental differences. Here is the explanation:
| Aspect | Pink ID Card (KIA) | Blue ID Card (e-KTP) |
|---|---|---|
| Owner Status | Indonesian child < 17 years old and unmarried | Indonesian citizen aged ≥ 17 or already married |
| Function | Serves as an official child identity, supporting access to public services | Serves as legal identity for adult Indonesian citizens, mandatory for all administrative matters |
| Political Rights | Does not have political rights | Has political rights, including voting in elections |
| Validity Period | Valid until the child reaches 17 years or gets married | Lifetime |
| Color | Pink (light red) | Blue |
How to Make a Pink ID Card
- Parents/guardians submit an application to the local Dukcapil Office or online service.
- Attach Family Card, birth certificate, child’s passport photo, and parents’ ID card.
- Officials verify the data.
- The Child Identity Card (Pink ID Card) is printed and handed over.
In my opinion, the existence of various types of ID cards including Pink and Orange ID Cards shows the government's seriousness in developing a detailed and modern population administration system. KIA (Pink ID Card) provides legal protection from an early age for children, while the Orange ID Card clarifies the legal status of foreign nationals in Indonesia.
The biggest challenge lies in socialization. Many people are still unaware of the function and benefits of the Pink ID Card, while foreign nationals are often confused about the process of obtaining an Orange ID Card. The government needs to strengthen public education to prevent misconceptions in society.
The Pink ID Card (KIA) and Blue ID Card are equally important, only differing in the age segment of the owners. On the other hand, the presence of the Orange ID Card for foreign nationals shows that Indonesia has an adaptive and inclusive population system. With proper understanding, people can utilize ID card functions according to their needs. Hopefully, this initiative becomes a solid foundation for a modern, fair, and transparent population management system.
References
- cnnindonesia.com
- kompas.com
- purworejokab.go.id
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